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MODIS

Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer

modis pei

MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) is as key instrument onboard the Terra and Aqua satellites as part of NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS).  MODIS provides 250m, 500m and 1000m imagery of the Earth in 36 spectral bands from 0.4 µm to 14.4 µm.  Between the two satellites the MODIS instruments can image the entire Earth every 1-2 days.  The MODIS instruments were designed to provide data on large-scale global dynamics in the oceans, on land and in the lower atmosphere. 

terra

aqua

Terra

Aqua

MODIS Specifications
Imaging Mode
VNIR
SWIR
TIR
Spatial Resolution
250 m
500 m
1000 m
Spectral Bands
Bands 1-2
Bands 3-7
Bands 8-36
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Launch
December 18, 1999 (Terra), May 4, 2002 (Aqua)
Mission Life
Expected 6 years
Orbit
705 km 98.3 degree sun-synchronous
Nodal Crossing
10:30 AM (Terra), 1:30 PM (Aqua)
Revisit Time
Near daily
Swath Width
2330 km
Off-Nadir Imaging
 
Dynamic Range
12 bits per pixel
Stereo Imaging
No
Tasking
No

 

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